Double C tuning, also known as "C tuning," is a popular alternative tuning for the five-string banjo, offering a rich, resonant sound particularly well-suited for melodic playing and certain genres of bluegrass and folk music. Unlike standard tuning (gDGBD), double C tuning features a lower fifth string, creating a distinct tonal character. This guide delves into the fundamentals of playing banjo chords in double C tuning, addressing common questions and providing valuable insights for players of all skill levels.
What is Double C Tuning?
Double C tuning for the five-string banjo is represented as CGCGD. Notice that the fifth string (the one closest to the player) is a C, matching the third string. This lower fifth string provides a deeper, fuller sound compared to the standard tuning's higher D. This change significantly alters the feel and voicing of chords. Many players find it easier to transition to this tuning from standard open tunings found in guitar.
How Do I Tune My Banjo to Double C?
Tuning your banjo to double C is relatively straightforward. You'll need a banjo tuner (either a clip-on tuner, a phone app, or a dedicated tuner) to accurately set each string. Tune your strings one at a time, starting from the fifth string and working your way up:
- Fifth String (C): Tune this string to the note C.
- Fourth String (G): Tune this string to the note G.
- Third String (C): Tune this string to the note C.
- Second String (G): Tune this string to the note G.
- First String (D): Tune this string to the note D.
What are Some Easy Banjo Chords in Double C?
Once you're in Double C tuning, you can start exploring common chords. Many chords are simpler to finger in this tuning compared to standard tuning due to the lower fifth string. Here are some examples of easy chords:
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C Major: This is often the first chord learned in any tuning. It's relatively simple in double C, typically played with an open C on the fifth string and the standard C major shape on the other four strings.
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G Major: The G major chord in double C also offers a straightforward fingering. Experiment with different voicings to find one that suits your style.
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D Major: The D major chord, while straightforward, might feel a bit different from its standard tuning counterpart. Pay close attention to the lower C string to find suitable voicings.
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Am (A Minor): A minor is another easily accessible chord in double C. Look for simpler fingerings that highlight the richness of the lower C string.
Are There Any Difficult Chords in Double C?
While many chords are simplified, some may present a steeper learning curve than in standard tuning. The altered voicing introduced by the lower fifth string can initially pose challenges. Experimenting with different fingerings and voicings is key to mastering these more complex chords.
How Does Double C Tuning Compare to Open G Tuning?
Both Double C and Open G (DGBD) are popular alternative tunings, each with its advantages and disadvantages. Open G tuning is known for its drone-like quality and is often favored for more traditional bluegrass styles. Double C offers a more melodic and versatile sound, often preferred for folk and other styles that benefit from a more flexible chord voicing. The choice often comes down to personal preference and the style of music you're playing.
What Style of Music is Double C Tuning Best Suited For?
Double C tuning is exceptionally well-suited for a wide range of genres, including:
- Bluegrass: While not as prevalent as Open G, Double C finds its place in certain bluegrass styles.
- Folk: Its melodic qualities make it ideal for accompanying folk songs and ballads.
- Old-time Music: Double C can enhance the rustic charm of traditional melodies.
- Contemporary Instrumental Music: Its versatility allows for creative explorations within modern instrumental settings.
Resources for Learning Banjo Chords in Double C Tuning
Many online resources, including YouTube tutorials and instructional websites, offer valuable lessons and chord diagrams for Double C tuning. Searching for "banjo chords double c tuning" will yield numerous results. Don't be afraid to experiment and find resources that best suit your learning style.
By understanding the nuances of Double C tuning and exploring the various chords it offers, banjo players can unlock a new dimension of musical expression and expand their repertoire significantly. Remember, practice is key! Consistent effort and experimentation will lead to mastering this rewarding alternative tuning.
