Discovering a piece of tartar missing from your front tooth after flossing can be alarming, but it's often less serious than it seems. While it's crucial to maintain good oral hygiene, this incident doesn't automatically signal a major dental problem. However, understanding what happened and taking appropriate action is essential for preventing further issues. This article will address common concerns and provide guidance on how to proceed.
What is Tartar?
Before we delve into the specifics of your situation, let's clarify what tartar is. Tartar, also known as dental calculus, is hardened plaque. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that constantly forms on your teeth. If not removed through brushing and flossing, it mineralizes over time, becoming tartar. Tartar is harder to remove than plaque and can contribute to gum disease and tooth decay. Its rough texture can also stain teeth, making them appear yellow or brown.
Why Did My Tartar Break Off?
The most likely reason your tartar broke off while flossing is that it was already weakened or detached from your tooth. Flossing simply provided the force necessary to remove it. This often happens with larger, older deposits of tartar that have not been properly addressed. The break isn't necessarily an indication of poor dental health, but it's a clear sign that you need to improve your oral hygiene routine.
What if the area is sensitive or bleeding?
If the area where the tartar broke off is sensitive or bleeding, it's likely because the tartar was irritating the gum tissue. This is common and usually resolves quickly with gentle brushing and rinsing with warm salt water. However, persistent bleeding or significant sensitivity warrants a visit to your dentist.
What if I see a dark spot underneath where the tartar was?
Sometimes, a dark spot might be visible under where the tartar was. This could be discoloration of the tooth enamel beneath the tartar, or it could be decay. A dentist can determine the cause and recommend appropriate treatment. It's crucial to schedule an appointment to ensure the underlying tooth structure is healthy.
Should I be concerned about the broken-off piece of tartar?
Usually, there's no cause for concern regarding the broken-off piece itself. However, it highlights the importance of regular professional cleanings to remove tartar build-up before it becomes a significant issue.
How can I prevent this from happening again?
Preventing future tartar build-up relies on consistent and effective oral hygiene:
- Brush thoroughly twice a day: Use fluoride toothpaste and a soft-bristled toothbrush, focusing on the gum line.
- Floss daily: Flossing removes plaque and food particles from between teeth where your toothbrush can't reach.
- Use an antibacterial mouthwash: This can help control bacteria in your mouth.
- Schedule regular dental checkups and cleanings: Your dentist can remove tartar and plaque professionally. This is the most effective method to prevent tartar build-up.
When Should I See a Dentist?
While a small piece of tartar breaking off is usually not a cause for immediate alarm, you should contact your dentist if you experience:
- Persistent bleeding gums: This could indicate gum disease.
- Increased tooth sensitivity: This might be due to exposed dentin.
- Noticeable cavities or decay: This requires prompt treatment.
- Significant discomfort or pain: This warrants immediate attention.
In conclusion, finding a piece of tartar broken off after flossing is a reminder to prioritize oral hygiene. Maintaining regular dental checkups and practicing diligent home care are your best defenses against tartar build-up and its potential consequences. While this single incident is likely benign, addressing the underlying cause and maintaining good oral hygiene are crucial for long-term dental health.