Having your wisdom teeth removed is a significant oral surgery, and understanding the post-operative healing process is crucial for a smooth recovery. One of the most common questions patients ask is: when will the stitches dissolve? The answer isn't a simple number of days, as several factors influence the timeframe. This comprehensive guide will explore the process, addressing frequently asked questions to help you understand what to expect.
What Type of Stitches Are Used?
Oral surgeons typically use two types of stitches after wisdom teeth extraction: absorbable and non-absorbable.
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Absorbable stitches: These are made from materials designed to dissolve naturally within the body over time. They are commonly used for internal stitches, meaning those placed deeper within the gums. The body's natural enzymes gradually break down these stitches, typically within 7-14 days. However, this timeframe is an estimate; some may dissolve faster, while others may take a little longer.
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Non-absorbable stitches: These stitches require removal by a dentist or oral surgeon. They're often used for external stitches, meaning those visible on the surface of the gums. These stitches are usually removed around 5-7 days after the surgery.
How Long Does it Take for Absorbable Stitches to Dissolve?
As mentioned above, absorbable stitches typically dissolve within 7 to 14 days. However, several factors can influence this timeline:
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Individual healing rate: Every individual heals at a different pace. Some people may experience faster healing, resulting in quicker stitch dissolution, while others might require a slightly longer time.
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Type of suture material: Various absorbable materials have different dissolution rates. Your surgeon will choose the material based on your specific needs and the complexity of the procedure.
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Infection: An infection can delay the healing process and, consequently, the dissolution of stitches. It's crucial to follow your surgeon's post-operative instructions meticulously to prevent infection.
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Physical activity: Strenuous physical activity can affect healing and potentially prolong the dissolution time. Rest is crucial for optimal healing.
What if My Stitches Haven't Dissolved After 14 Days?
If your absorbable stitches haven't dissolved after two weeks, it's crucial to contact your oral surgeon or dentist. They will examine the area to ensure there are no complications and determine the next course of action, which may include removing the remaining stitches.
Will I Feel the Stitches Dissolving?
Most patients don't feel the stitches dissolving. The process is gradual and generally painless. However, you may notice some slight discomfort or pressure in the area as the stitches break down.
What Should I Do if I See a Stitch Hanging Out?
Do not attempt to pull out a stitch yourself. If you see a stitch hanging out, contact your oral surgeon or dentist. They will assess the situation and take appropriate action, possibly removing the loose stitch.
What Happens After the Stitches Dissolve?
Once the stitches dissolve, the gum tissue will continue to heal, gradually closing the extraction sites. The healing process may take several weeks or even months, depending on the complexity of the surgery and your individual healing rate. During this time, it's crucial to follow your surgeon's aftercare instructions carefully. This includes maintaining excellent oral hygiene, avoiding strenuous activity, and following a soft food diet.
How Can I Help My Wisdom Teeth Extraction Sites Heal Faster?
Following your surgeon's post-operative instructions is paramount. Maintaining good oral hygiene, following the prescribed medication regime, and avoiding irritating foods and activities all play a vital role in ensuring faster and smoother healing.
Remember, this information is for general knowledge only, and it is crucial to consult your oral surgeon or dentist for personalized advice and guidance regarding your wisdom teeth extraction and healing process. They can answer your specific questions and address any concerns you may have.
